Structure

Implication details

Claim: If a category is inhabited and has kernels, then it has a terminal object.

Proof: Choose an object AA and a kernel k:K→Ak : K \to A of idA\id_A. Then k=idA∘k=0A,A∘k=0K,Ak = \id_A \circ k = 0_{A,A} \circ k = 0_{K,A}. For every object TT, the zero morphism 0T,K0_{T,K} provides a morphism T→KT \to K. Conversely, if f:T→Kf : T \to K is any morphism, then k∘f=k∘0T,Kk \circ f = k \circ 0_{T,K} since kk is a zero morphism, hence f=0T,Kf = 0_{T,K}, using that kk is also a monomorphism. Thus, KK is a terminal object.Remark: With this result it follows that KK is even a zero object.

This implication has a dual.

Show 22 categories using this implication