CatDat

category of uniform spaces

A uniform space consists of a set equipped with a uniform structure, which is a collection of relations called entourages satisfying certain axioms; we refer to Wikipedia for the complete definition. A uniform map or uniformly continuous map is a map whose preimages of entourages are entourages. We do not assume uniform spaces to be separated. In particular, every pseudo-metric induces a uniform structure.

Satisfied Properties

Assigned properties

Deduced properties

Unsatisfied Properties

Assigned properties

Deduced properties*

*This also uses the deduced satisfied properties.

Unknown properties

There are 2 properties for which the database doesn't have an answer if they are satisfied or not. Please help to contribute the data!

Special objects

  • terminal object: singleton set with the unique uniform structure
  • initial object: empty set with the unique uniform structure
  • products: The product of a family of uniform spaces (Xi,Φi)iI(X_i,\Phi_i)_{i \in I} is (iIXi,Φ)(\prod_{i \in I} X_i,\Phi), where Φ\Phi consists of all subsets that contain iF(pi×pi)(Ui)\bigcap_{i \in F} (p_i \times p_i)^*(U_i) for some finite subset FIF \subseteq I and some family of entourages UiΦiU_i \in \Phi_i for iFi \in F.
  • coproducts: The coproduct of a family of uniform spaces (Xi,Φi)iI(X_i,\Phi_i)_{i \in I} is (iIXi,Φ)(\coprod_{i \in I} X_i,\Phi), where Φ\Phi consists of all subsets that contain iIUi\coprod_{i \in I} U_i for some family of entourages UiΦiU_i \in \Phi_i for iIi \in I.

Special morphisms

  • isomorphisms: uniform isomorphisms, i.e. bijective uniform maps whose inverse map is also uniform; equivalently, bijective maps such that a relation in the domain is an entourage if and only if its image is an entourage of the codomain
  • monomorphisms: injective uniform maps
  • epimorphisms: surjective uniform maps
  • regular monomorphisms: A morphism f:XYf : X \to Y is a regular monomorphism if and only if ff is a uniform embedding, meaning that every entourage of XX is the preimage of an entourage of YY
  • regular epimorphisms: A uniform map f:XYf : X \to Y is a regular epimorphism if and only if ff is surjective and YY carries the finest uniform structure that makes ff uniform. Concretely, this means that if VY×YV \subseteq Y \times Y is a subset for which there exists a sequence of subsets V1,V2,V_1,V_2,\dotsc of Y×YY \times Y such that V1VV_1 \subseteq V, Vn+1Vn+1VnV_{n+1} \circ V_{n+1} \subseteq V_n, and each (f×f)(Vn)(f \times f)^*(V_n) is an entourage of XX, then VV is an entourage of YY. Thus, in contrast to the situation for Top\Top or Meas\Meas, not every subset whose preimage is an entourage is an entourage in the quotient.